Video bitrates for digital TV stations

Rather than doing my usual mini-review for The Canberra Times for this coming Monday, I’ve done a piece on digital TV. Primarily, what it now offers. In preparing for it, I’ve gathered and calculated the basic technical specs for the various digital TV stations, at least as they’re broadcast in Canberra. So here they are, as of March 2010. I recorded not less than three hours of each station split across at least three sessions on separate days. Whether or not they are the same as used elsewhere in Australia I don’t know, although it seems likely for ABC and SBS.

Station Ch Audio
format
Audio
bitrate
(kbps)
Video
resolution
Average
video bitrate (Mbps)
ABC1 2 MPEG 2.0 256 720 x 576i 5.40
ABC2 22 MPEG 2.0 256 720 x 576i 3.05
ABC3 23 MPEG 2.0 256 720 x 576i 2.50
ABC HDTV 20 DD 2.0 448 1280 x 720p 9.04
SBS ONE 3 MPEG 2.0 192 720 x 576i 4.01
SBS TWO 32 MPEG 2.0 192 720 x 576 3.85
SBS HD 30 MPEG 2.0 192 1280 x 720p 9.37
SC10 Canberra 5 MPEG 2.0 256 720 x 576i 5.92
One HD Canberra 50 DD 2.0 448 1440 x 1080i 14.31
PRIME Canberra 6 MPEG 2.0 256 720 x 576i 4.93
7TWO on PRIME 62 MPEG 2.0 256 720 x 576i 4.99
PRIME HD 60 DD 2.0 256 1440 x 1080i 10.25
WIN Canberra 8 MPEG 2.0 384 720 x 576i 4.92
GO! Canberra 88 MPEG 2.0 384 720 x 576i 4.11
WIN HD Canberra 80 DD 2.0 448 1440 x 1080i 9.88

The standouts: One HD gives a very high bitrate for HDTV, while ABC is extremely low.

Interesting points: all the HD stations use Dolby Digital except for SBS HD. All the 1080i stations use the lower resolution 1,440 pixel across version.

Update (Friday 26 March 2010): As requested in comments, I’ve added ABC3 which I overlooked. This involved two recordings on two days amounting to over 300 minutes. The two recordings were quite close to each other.

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